What are the charging options for EVs, and how do I get a home charger installed?

EVs can charge via Level 1 (slow), Level 2 (4–8 hrs), or DC fast charging (80% in ~30 mins). Home chargers need the right unit, adequate electrical capacity, and licensed installation.

There are several charging options for electric vehicles (EVs), each with different speeds and requirements:

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Level 1 charging

This is the slowest method, using a standard 240-volt household outlet. It can take up to 20 hours to fully charge an EV, but it's convenient for overnight charging at home.

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Level 2 charging

This method uses a 240-volt 15 Amp outlet, similar to what you might use for a dryer or oven. It significantly reduces charging time, typically taking 4-8 hours for a full charge. Level 2 chargers are commonly installed at homes and public charging stations.

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DC fast charging (level 3)

This is the fastest option, using high-powered DC chargers to charge an EV to 80% in about 30 minutes. These chargers are usually found at public charging stations along highways or in towns.

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What steps will an electrician take when installing or using a home charger?

To install or use a home charger, your nominated electrician will follow these steps:

  • Check the condition of power points and circuits: First, it's essential that you hire a professional licensed electrician to check any power points in your home where an EV charger may be used to ensure the circuit is in good condition and can handle the additional load.
  • Choose the right charger: Decide between a Level 1 or Level 2 charger based on your needs. Level 2 chargers are generally more efficient for daily use.
  • Use a professional electrician for installation (if required): It's recommended that you hire a licensed electrician if you are installing the charger. They will ensure the installation meets local codes and safety standards.
  • Install the charger: The electrician will install a dedicated 240 volt circuit and mount the charger in a convenient location, such as your garage.
  • Test the installation: Once installed, the electrician will test the charger to ensure it's working correctly and safely.